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A |     Colombo, Oct 13 (UNI) Sri Lanka needs to establish a credible truth seeking mechanism vis-a-vis the victims of the Tamil separatist war that ended in 2009, Foreign Minister Ali Sabry said in remarks published on Thursday.

Referring to Sri Lanka’s defeat at the UNHRC vote in Geneva, he said he had reiterated Colombo’s unwavering commitment towards advancing, securing and protecting the human rights of its people.

"I must say this, when it comes to war victims in the North, we must establish a credible truth-seeking mechanism within the framework of the constitution," The Island newspaper quoted him as saying.

The contours of the model have to provide relief to the families affected by the war and missing persons’ families, Sabry added.

"Also, it needs to create a platform for war heroes also to present their cases in a fair trial because you can’t put all war heroes into one single pan. Collection of evidence and how it is used in investigation is critically important.

"We must soon develop an indigenous mechanism acceptable to the international community for this purpose.

"What we are going to showcase at the next UNHRC sessions must be free of smoke and mirrors or else we will lose even more votes, and it will have far-reaching negative effects on the country’s credibility in terms of accountability and the obligations assumed by Sri Lanka under international human rights treaties."

Sabry made it clear that Sri Lanka's Foreign Minister was only a marketing guy for Sri Lanka at UNHRC sessions, the Island reported.

"So, I myself or any other Foreign Minister must have a product that we can sell to the international community. How can you market a product that they won’t buy? So let’s create a marketable product without procrastination."

Human rights activists have accused successive Sri Lankan governments of doing little or nothing to bring to justice those in the military accused of killing thousands of innocent Tamils in the war against the Tamil Tigers which ended in May 2009.

Speaking to journalists on a programme telecast on Hiru TV, Sabry -- a former Finance Minister -- said it was good that there was going to be court case on how Sri Lanka's economy came to a grinding halt.

He said the decisions taken to unrealistically hold the exchange rate, the rapid exhaustion of foreign reserves to defend the rupee and the persistent assertion on a home-grown solution to the foreign exchange crisis instead of seeking timely assistance from the IMF led to an almost empty treasury.

Asked about economic decision making at present, he said: "President Ranil Wickramasinghe has extensive macroeconomic prudence and always follows the ratio of any expenditure to Gross Domestic Product and ensures that there is income to provide for any fund allocation.”

UNI MR。    

  美国《政治报》近日刊发了对美国前副国务卿维多利亚·纽兰的专访文章。纽兰在访谈中透露的一个信息受到关注——她承认,2022年秋天,当俄乌双方接近达成停火协议的时候,美国并未表示支持,也没有推动乌克兰与俄方达成协议。
  按照纽兰的说法,美国之所以从未真正向基辅施压以促进与莫斯科的谈判,是因为乌克兰的“谈判地位”始终不够强大。

B |

  中国社科院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所所长孙壮志在接受中央广播电视总台环球资讯广播采访时分析认为,纽兰的言论再次印证了美西方在乌克兰危机问题上的基本立场——实现西方战略目标是停火止战的前提。

C |

  俄乌冲突之所以持续这么长时间,其实是美国及其北约盟友的介入在某种程度上左右了冲突的进程。西方要通过这场冲突实现自己的战略目标,俄乌谈判始终会受到美西方的干扰。
  其实,2022年时战场形势是有利于双方达成协议的,当年4月双方在土耳其谈判取得一些成果,当年秋天也有可能实现停火,但是最后都没有签署协议,这与西方特别是美国有很大关系。现在也是如此,西方的干扰增加了双方通过谈判解决问题、实现停火的难度。
  对于纽兰的表态,俄罗斯国家杜马(俄罗斯议会下院) 外交事务委员会主席斯卢茨基回应表示,俄罗斯不会放弃谈判,但不再幻想美国和英国会支持俄乌谈判,并且会放弃“为了自身的霸权而牺牲乌克兰人”的做法。
  对此,孙壮志认为,在俄方看来,西方不会放弃敌视俄罗斯的立场,双边关系也很难得到改善。
  俄罗斯认识到,西方不可能站在俄罗斯的立场,甚至是乌克兰的立场上来跟俄罗斯对话,西方就是要跟俄罗斯继续对抗,利用俄乌冲突消耗和遏制俄罗斯。双方无法建立比较正常的关系。
  只要西方将俄罗斯视为维护自身霸权利益的障碍,就不可能平等对待俄罗斯,双方的矛盾就很难调和。

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Published on:15:39:10